2004感恩节
总题:主恢复中内在的需要─洁净、教育、重构、分别、保护和彰显
第六篇 彰显
Message Six Expression
读经:出四十34~35,王上八10~11,弗三21,五26~27,启四3,二一10~11,18
Scripture Reading: Exo. 40:34-35; 1 Kings 8:10-11; Eph. 3:21; 5:26-27; Rev. 4:3; 21:10-11, 18
壹 主的恢复是恢复神的彰显;神圣启示的中心线乃是,三一神渴望在人性里彰显祂自己─创一26,二7,赛四三7,林后四7,参但五23:
I. The Lord's recovery is the recovery of the expression of God; the central line in the divine revelation is that the Triune God desires to express Himself in humanity—Gen. 1:26; 2:7; Isa. 43:7; 2 Cor. 4:7; cf. Dan. 5:23:
一 整本旧约是由九大人物(亚当、亚伯、以挪士、以诺、挪亚、亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各和约瑟),加上作神居所、使神得着彰显的帐幕和圣殿,所组成的─创一26,四4,26,五24,六8,十七1~5,二四4,二八10~13,五十26,出四十34~35,王上八1~11。
A. The entire Old Testament is composed of nine great men (Adam, Abel, Enosh, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph) plus the tabernacle and the temple as God's dwelling place for God's expression—Gen. 1:26; 4:4, 26; 5:24; 6:8; 17:1-5; 24:4; 28:10-13; 50:26; Exo. 40:34-35; 1 Kings 8:1-11.
二 整本新约是由一个独一的人物(祂是神的帐幕和殿),加上作为这独一人物的扩大,作神居所、使神得着彰显的召会,所组成的─约一14,二19~21,林前三16~17,提前三15,来三6,弗三19~21,启二一3,22,10~11。
B. The entire New Testament is composed of a unique man who was God's tabernacle and temple plus the church as the enlargement of this unique man to be God's dwelling place for God's expression—John 1:14; 2:19-21; 1 Cor. 3:16-17; 1 Tim. 3:15; Heb. 3:6; Eph. 3:19-21; Rev. 21:3, 22, 10-11.
贰 帐幕和约柜的历史,描绘神心头的愿望、召会的荒凉、以及召会的恢复,好作神的见证,神的彰显─出二五9~10,二六26~30,四十38:
II. The history of the tabernacle and the Ark portrays the desire of God's heart, the desolation of the church, and the recovery of the church for God's testimony, God's expression—Exo. 25:9-10; 26:26-30; 40:38:
一 约柜是帐幕的中心和内容,表征基督是那作为神帐幕、神殿之召会的中心和内容,使神得着团体的彰显─二五22,四十21,西二9,弗二21~22,提前三15。
A. As the center and content of the tabernacle, the Ark signifies Christ as the center and content of the church as God's tabernacle, God's house, for God's corporate expression—25:22; 40:21; Col. 2:9; Eph. 2:21-22; 1 Tim. 3:15.
二 约柜在其历史的第一时期,是在帐幕里;这表征在召会历史的第一时期,正常的召会是基督的彰显,而基督是召会的内容─出四十34~35,徒九31。
B. In the first stage of its history, the Ark was in the tabernacle; this signifies that in the first stage of its history, the normal church was the expression of Christ, and Christ was the content of the church—Exo. 40:34-35; Acts 9:31.
三 因着以色列的堕落,约柜被非利士人掳去,而与帐幕分开,使帐幕成为空的器皿,没有正确的内容;这表征召会在第二时期堕落了,失去基督的实际和同在─撒上三~四,启三20:
C. Due to Israel's degradation, the Ark was captured by the Philistines and was separated from the tabernacle, leaving the tabernacle an empty vessel without the proper content; this signifies that in the second stage the church became degraded and lost the reality and presence of Christ—1 Sam. 3—4; Rev. 3:20:
1 以色列在堕落中原本应当悔改,彻底认罪,离弃他们的偶像,回转归向神,并求问神要他们作什么;但他们无心为着神的愿望和神永远的经纶,反而根据他们已过的得胜,迷信的信靠约柜─民十35,书六,参腓三13~14。
1. In their degradation Israel should have repented, made a thorough confession, returned to God from their idols, and inquired of God as to what He wanted them to do; instead, having no heart for God's desire or for His eternal economy, they exercised their superstition to trust in the Ark based on their past victories—Num. 10:35; Josh. 6; cf. Phil. 3:13-14.
2 他们在堕落中得罪神到极点;至终,约柜没有拯救以色列,反而被掳去,神的荣耀也离开以色列─撒上四11上,21~22,诗七八61。
2. In their degradation they offended God to the uttermost; eventually, instead of the Ark saving Israel, the Ark itself was captured and the glory of God departed from Israel—1 Sam. 4:11a, 21-22; Psa. 78:61.
3 约柜预表基督作神的具体化身,并预表基督是三一神与祂的子民同在,为着完成祂的经纶,在地上建立祂的国度;把约柜带出来,就是把神的同在带出来─民十33~36,撒上四4。
3. The Ark typifies Christ as the embodiment of God and as the presence of the Triune God with His people for the carrying out of His economy to establish His kingdom on earth; to bring out the Ark was to bring out the presence of God—Num. 10:33-36; 1 Sam. 4:4.
4 以色列人对神的经纶既不在意,也不关心;他们把约柜带出来,指明他们为着自己的安全、平安、安息和好处,在那里僭用神,甚至强迫神与他们一同出去。
4. The children of Israel had no thought or concern for God's economy, and their bringing out the Ark indicated that they were usurping God, even forcing Him to go out with them for their safety, peace, rest, and profit.
5 人今天以自己的需要顶替神的见证;什么时候把人的需要顶替神的见证,什么时候就是堕落的开始,就要出问题。
5. Today men are replacing God's testimony with man's need; when man's need replaces God's testimony, degradation begins and problems arise.
6 原则上,每当我们为自己的亨通祷告,却一点没 有想到神的经纶,我们就作同样的事;我们不该僭用神,乃该象撒母耳一样,照着神的心且为着祂的经纶祷告、生活并为人─撒上二30下,35,参王上八48,耶三二39。
6. In principle, we do the same thing whenever we pray for our prosperity without any consideration of God's economy; instead of usurping God, we should pray, live, and be persons, like Samuel, who are according to God's heart and for His economy—1 Sam. 2:30b, 35; cf. 1 Kings 8:48; Jer. 32:39.
四 后来,约柜得着恢复,先被带到基列耶琳的亚比拿达家中,停留了二十年,(撒上六2~七2,)然后被带到迦特人俄别以东家中,停留了三个月;(撒下六1~11,参撒上一24,书十八1;)这表征从第二世纪起,有许多“俄别以东”兴起,他们有主的同在(约柜),却没有正当的召会生活作基督的彰显(帐幕)。─引用经文
D. Later, the Ark was recovered and brought first to the house of Abinidab at Kiriath-jearim, where it remained for twenty years (1 Sam. 6:2—7:2), and then to the house of Obed-edom the Gittite, where it stayed for three months (2 Sam. 6:1-11; cf. 1 Sam. 1:24; Josh. 18:1); this signifies that beginning from the second century a number of "Obed-edoms" were raised up, who had the Lord's presence (the Ark) but did not have the proper church life as the expression of Christ (the tabernacle).
五 大卫将约柜从俄别以东家,运到耶路撒冷的上好之地─锡安山上,安放在他自己城里所预备的帐棚里;(撒下六12~19,代上十五1~十六1;)这表征其它关心神权益的信徒,象大卫一样,想要照着他们自己的拣选,而不是照着神的启示实行召会生活;这些信徒有基督,但他们虽有基督,却联于不正确召会生活的实行(由大卫在耶路撒冷的帐棚所预表)。─引用经文
E. David moved the Ark from Obed-edom's house to a tent that he had prepared for it in his own city, at Mount Zion, the choicest place in Jerusalem (2 Sam. 6:12-19; 1 Chron. 15:1—16:1); this signifies that other believers who, like David, cared for God's interests, attempted to practice the church life according to their own choice, not according to God's revelation; these believers had Christ, but they had Him with an improper practice of the church life (typified by David's tent in Jerusalem).
六 末了,所罗门在耶路撒冷完成圣殿的建造之后,约柜被运进圣殿的至圣所里,完全恢复了正常的光景;今天主在祂的恢复里正在作工,要恢复正常的光景,就是基督在作祂彰显的正当召会里─王上八1~11,弗三16~21。
F. Finally, after Solomon finished the building of the temple in Jerusalem, the Ark was moved into the Holy of Holies in the temple for a full recovery of the normal situation; today in His recovery the Lord is working to restore the normal condition of the Christ within the proper church as His expression— 1 Kings 8:1-11; Eph. 3:16-21.
叁 圣殿和神的城因着以色列的堕落而被毁,而后圣殿和圣城连同城墙得着重建,这历史预表神恢复堕落的召会,使祂得着荣耀,得着彰显:
III. The history of the destruction of the temple and the city of God due to Israel's degradation and the rebuilding of the temple and the city with its wall typify God's recovery of the degraded church for His glory, His expression:
一 建造圣殿的所罗门,领头重建丘坛;这些丘坛与情欲、 野心、和拜偶像有关,结果带进分裂─王上十一1~8,43,十二31:
A. Solomon, the very one who had built the temple, took the lead to build up the high places again; these high places were related to lust, ambition, and idolatry, resulting in division—1 Kings 11:1-8, 43; 12:31:
1 所罗门是个有智慧的人,却不是属灵的人;他是个有才干的人,却不是有生命的人;他的智慧是一种恩赐,而不是生命的度量。
1. Solomon was a wise man but not a spiritual man; a man of capability, not a man of life; a man whose wisdom was a gift, not a measure of life.
2 离了生命,才干就象蛇,毒害神的子民;(参出四2~4;)生命就象鸽子,用生命供应神的子民。(约一32。)─引用经文
2. Capability apart from life is like a snake, poisoning God's people (cf. Exo. 4:2-4); life is like a dove, supplying God's people with life (John 1:32).
二 神的百姓堕落,至终在殿中并在他们心里设立偶像;神的荣耀,就是祂的彰显,与偶像相对;我们心里的偶像,就是在我们里面,使我们爱之过于爱主的任何事物,以及在我们生活中顶替主的任何事物─结二3,八2~4,10,十一23,十四3,5,四十1,四三2,10,约壹五21。
B. God's people in their degradation eventually set up idols in the temple and in their hearts; God's glory, His expression, is versus idols; an idol in our heart is anything within us that we love more than the Lord and that replaces the Lord in our life—Ezek. 2:3; 8:2-4, 10; 11:23; 14:3, 5; 40:1; 43:2, 10; 1 John 5:21.
三 圣殿和圣城因着以色列拜偶像而被毁之后,被掳归回的人重建圣殿和圣城连同城墙,使神得着荣耀,得着彰显─拉三6下~13,六13~15,尼四1~23。
C. After the destruction of the temple and the city because of Israel's idolatry, the temple and the city with its wall were rebuilt by the returned captives for the glory of God, the expression of God—Ezra 3:6b-13; 6:13-15; Neh. 4:1-23.
肆 城墙是为着神的彰显;因此,“建造城墙”就是建造召会作神的彰显─启四3,二一11,18~19:
IV. The wall of the city is for the expression of God; thus, to "build up the wall" is to build up the church as the expression of God—Rev. 4:3; 21:11, 18-19:
一 我们要彰显神,就需要借着在基督全身体的相调生活里,过与神圣三一调和的生活,蒙拯救脱离我们天然的个性和己的样式─罗五10,利二4~5,林前十二24。
A. In order to express God, we need to be saved from our natural disposition and from self-likeness by living a mingled life with the Divine Trinity in the blending life of the entire Body of Christ—Rom. 5:10; Lev. 2:4-5; 1 Cor. 12:24.
二 我们要彰显神,就需要天天借着话中之水的洗涤,被圣化并得更新,好献给我们的新郎基督,作纯洁、荣耀、彰显神的新妇─来二10~11,弗五26~27,三21。
B. In order to express God, we need to be daily sanctified and renewed by the washing of the water in the word to be presented to Christ, our Bridegroom, as His pure, glorious, God-expressing bride—Heb. 2:10-11; Eph. 5:26-27; 3:21.