2011夏季训练
总题：诗篇结晶读经
第一篇　诗篇这卷书的中心思想
Message One The Central Thought of the Book of Psalms
读经：诗二6~9，二七4，三六8~9，四八1~2，七二8，二二27
Scripture Reading: Psa. 2:6-9; 27:4; 36:8-9; 48:1-2; 72:8; 22:27
壹　诗篇完全是以基督为中心;基督不仅是诗篇的中心，也是诗篇的普及─路二四44。
I.　The Psalms are fully Christ centered; Christ is not only the centrality but also the universality of the Psalms—Luke 24:44.
贰　诗篇这卷书的中心思想乃是明言所启示的基督，以及圣殿和耶路撒冷所预表的召会，就是神的家和为着神国之神的城─二6~9，二六8，二七4，四六4：
II.　The central thought of the book of Psalms is Christ, as revealed in plain words, and the church as the house of God and the city of God for His kingdom, as typified by the temple and by the city of Jerusalem—2:6-9; 26:8; 27:4; 46:4:
一　诗篇这卷书里神圣启示的灵、实际和特征，乃是作神永远经纶之中心和普及的基督─二6~9：
A.　The spirit, the reality, the characteristic, of the divine revelation in the book of Psalms is Christ as the centrality and universality of the eternal economy of God—2:6-9:
1　为此，基督先是三一神的具体化身（西二9），然后是神的家、神的居所（由殿所表征─约二19~21），也是神的国（由耶路撒冷城所表征─路十七21，启二二3下），并且从神的家起，在神的国里，作全地的元首（但二34~35）。─引用经文
1.　For this, Christ is first the embodiment of the Triune God (Col. 2:9), then the house, the habitation, of God (signified by the temple—John 2:19-21), the kingdom of God (signified by the city of Jerusalem—Luke 17:21; Rev. 22:3b), and the Ruler of the entire earth from the house of God and in the kingdom of God (Dan. 2:34-35).
2　因此，基督在整个宇宙中是一切中的一切─弗一23，西三11。
2.　Christ is therefore all in all in the entire universe—Eph. 1:23; Col. 3:11.
二　诗篇这卷书所给的图画，和整本圣经所描绘的一样，就是基督、召会以及基督在全地掌权，以新耶路撒冷为中心─太十六16，18，启二一1~3，24。
B.　The picture given in the book of Psalms is the same as that portrayed by the entire Bible: Christ, the church, and the reigning of Christ over the whole earth with the New Jerusalem as the center—Matt. 16:16, 18; Rev. 21:1-3, 24.
三　诗篇里的神圣启示有一个特别的点，就是这样高的启示乃是在古代敬虔圣民情绪地发表里预言出来。
C.　The particular point related to the divine revelation in the Psalms is that such a high revelation is prophesied in the expressions of the sentiments of the ancient godly saints.
四　神圣启示的总结乃是新耶路撒冷城，作神居所（帐幕）的表号，使经过过程并终极完成的三一神，借此得以在包罗万有的基督里得着显明与彰显，并要在新宇宙中在新地上作王，直到永远─启二一l~3。
D.　The consummation of the divine revelation is the city of New Jerusalem as a sign of the habitation, the tabernacle, of God, through which the processed and consummated Triune God will be manifested and expressed in the all-inclusive Christ and will reign on the new earth in the new universe for eternity—Rev. 21:1-3.
五　诗篇的五卷和全本圣经一样，是以渐进的方式排列的：
E.　The five books of the Psalms are arranged in the same progressive way as the entire Bible is arranged:
1　从诗篇卷一至卷五，启示越过越高;卷五满了作诗之人对神的赞美。
1.　From the first book of the Psalms to the fifth book, the revelation progresses higher and higher; the fifth book is filled with the psalmists' praising of God.
2　这渐进之启示的中心思想，乃是神具体化身在基督里，基督在祂的身体里，而祂的身体就是神的殿和神的城，为着神在全地的国─西二9，弗一22~23，二19，启十一15。
2.　The central thought in this progressive revelation is that God is embodied in Christ, Christ is in His Body, and His Body is God's house and God's city for God's kingdom over the earth—Col. 2:9; Eph. 1:22-23; 2:19; Rev. 11:15.
叁　诗篇这卷书以美妙的次序说到四个主要的点：基督─殿─城─地─二6~7，二七4，四八2，七二8：
III.　The book of Psalms covers four main points in a wonderful sequence: Christ—house—city—earth—2:6-7; 27:4; 48:2; 72:8:
一　在诗篇里，我们看见神永远经纶里与包罗万有之基督有关的细节：
A.　In the Psalms we see the details concerning the all-inclusive Christ in God's eternal economy:
1　基督在祂的神性里─四五6，来一8。
1.　Christ in His divinity—45:6; Heb. 1:8.
2　基督在祂的成为肉体里─诗八4，来二6。
2.　Christ in His incarnation—Psa. 8:4; Heb. 2:6.
3　基督在祂的人性里─诗八4，来二6。
3.　Christ in His humanity—Psa. 8:4; Heb. 2:6.
4　基督在祂的为人生活里─诗十六1~8。
4.　Christ in His human living—Psa. 16:1-8.
5　基督在祂的死里─二二1~21。
5.　Christ in His death—22:1-21.
6　基督在祂的复活里─二7，十六10，二二22，来二12，徒二25~32，十三33~37。
6.　Christ in His resurrection—2:7; 16:10; 22:22; Heb. 2:12; Acts 2:25-32; 13:33-37.
7　基督在祂的升天里─诗六八18，弗四8。
7.　Christ in His ascension—Psa. 68:18; Eph. 4:8.
8　基督在祂的高举里─诗八十17，一一〇1。
8.　Christ in His exaltation—Psa. 80:17; 110:1.
9　基督在祂的得冠冕里─八5，来二9。
9.　Christ in His being crowned—8:5; Heb. 2:9.
10　基督在祂的登宝座里─诗二6。
10.　Christ in His enthronement—Psa. 2:6.
11　基督在祂的治理、王权、权柄里─8节，八6，四七2，七二8。
11.　Christ in His dominion, kingship, and authority—v. 8; 8:6; 47:2; 72:8.
12　基督在祂的祭司职分里─一一〇4。
12.　Christ in His priesthood—110:4.
13　基督在祂的争战里─5~6节，四五3~5。
13.　Christ in His fighting—vv. 5-6; 45:3-5.
14　基督在祂的得胜里─一一〇5~6。
14.　Christ in His victory—110:5-6.
15　基督在祂的内住里─二二22。
15.　Christ in His indwelling—22:22.
16　基督在祂的牧养里─二三。
16.　Christ in His shepherding—23.
17　基督是为着建造的石头─一一八22。
17.　Christ as the stone for the building—118:22.
18　基督在祂的来临里─七二，九六，一一〇。
18.　Christ in His coming—72; 96; 110.
19　基督在祂的作王掌权里─九三~一〇一。
19.　Christ in His reigning—93—101.
二　诗篇启示召会是神的殿的许多方面，如：
B.　The Psalms reveal many aspects of the church as God's house, such as:
1　神的居所─六八18，八四1。
1.　God's dwelling—68:18; 84:1.
2　立场，场地─二四3，六八16，七六2。
2.　The ground, the site—24:3; 68:16; 76:2.
3　根基─八七1。
3.　Its foundation—87:1.
4　神的同在，就是神的荣耀，所在之处─二六8，二七4，二九9。
4.　The place of God's presence, which is God's glory—26:8; 27:4; 29:9.
5　启示之处─七三17。
5.　The place of revelation—73:17.
6　圣徒的愿望─八四2，10。
6.　The saints' desire—84:2, 10.
7　殿的可爱─1节。
7.　Its loveliness—v. 1.
8　我们被栽植、发旺、结果子之处─九二13~14。
8.　The place where we may be planted, flourish, and bear fruit—92:13-14.
9　泉源之处─八七7。
9.　The place of springs—87:7.
10　敬拜之处─九九9。
10.　The place of worship—99:9.
11　神作我们业分之处─七三26。
11.　The place where God is our portion—73:26.
12　我们与神调和之处─九二10。
12.　The place where we are mingledwithGod—92:10.
三　诗篇启示召会是城的许多方面，如：
C.　The Psalms reveal aspects of the church as the city, such as:
1　是大君王的城─四八2。
1.　It is the city of the great King—48:2.
2　有一道河并河的支流─四六4。
2.　There is a river with streams within it—46:4.
3　神在城中─5节。
3.　God is in the midst of the city—v. 5.
4　是神的圣山─四八1。
4.　It is God's holy mountain—48:1.
5　是居高华美，为全地所喜悦的─2节。
5.　It is beautiful in elevation and the joy of the whole earth—v. 2.
6　是全美的─五十2。
6.　It is the perfection of beauty—50:2.
7　是神喜悦的目标─五一18。
7.　It is the goal of God's good pleasure—51:18.
8　是神子民的救恩─五三6。
8.　It is the salvation of God's people—53:6.
9　是神永远安息之所─一三二14。
9.　It is God's resting place forever—132:14.
10　是主所建造的城─一四七2。
10.　The city is built up by the Lord—147:2.
11　主从这城赐福给别人─一三四3。
11.　The Lord blesses others from the city—134:3.
12　主从这城受颂赞─一三五21。
12.　The Lord is blessed from the city—135:21.
四　地的各方面也见于诗篇，如：
D.　Various aspects of the earth are also seen in the Psalms, such as:
1　地已赐给基督为产业─二8。
1.　The earth has been given to Christ as an inheritance—2:8.
2　主的名在全地何其尊大─八1。
2.　The Lord's name will be excellent in all the earth—8:1.
3　地和其中所充满的，都属于主─二四1。
3.　The earth and its fullness are the Lord's—24:1.
4　基督要回来取得地─九六13。
4.　Christ will come back to take the earth—96:13.
5　基督要在地上掌权─七二8。
5.　Christ will reign over the earth—72:8.
6　地要归向基督─二二27。
6.　The earth will return to Christ—22:27.
7　地要想念基督─27节。
7.　The earth will remember Christ—v. 27.
8　地要敬拜基督─27，29节。
8.　The earth will worship Christ—vv. 27, 29.
9　地要赞美基督─九八4。
9.　The earth will praise Christ—98:4.
10　全地要充满神的荣耀─七二19。
10.　The whole earth will be filled with God's glory—72:19.
肆　诗篇这卷书启示，地是神终极的心愿─八1，9：
IV.　The book of Psalms reveals that the earth is the ultimate intention of God's desire—8:1, 9:
一　诗篇给我们看见，神的心意是要借着基督，在召会作为殿和城里，恢复祂在全地的主权，祂合法的权利─二6~8，三六8~9，四八2，七二8。
A.　The Psalms show us that God's intention is to recover His title, His legal rights, over the whole earth through Christ in the church as the house and the city—2:6-8; 36:8-9; 48:2; 72:8.
二　神必须征服地，恢复地，将地带回祂正当的治理之下（八1，9）;这就是主为何教导我们祷告：“愿你的国来临，愿你的旨意行在地上，如同行在天上”（太六10）。─引用经文
B.　God must conquer the earth, recover the earth, and bring the earth back under His rightful rule (8:1, 9); this is why the Lord taught us to pray, "Your kingdom come; Your will be done, as in heaven, so also on earth" (Matt. 6:10).
三　神的定旨就是要使祂自己得着一个团体的彰显，而完成祂定旨的关键，乃是召会的建造;没有召会作殿和城的建造，主就没有桥头堡，让祂回来恢复地─十六18，弗三9~11，四16，启十一15。
C.　God's purpose is to express Himself in a corporate way, and the key to the fulfillment of God's purpose is the building up of the church; without the church as the house and the city, there is no beachhead for the Lord to come back and recover the earth — 16:18; Eph. 3:9-11; 4:16; Rev. 11:15.
四　当召会从殿扩大到城，而使地得恢复的时候，神的定旨就要完成，我们就要宣告：“耶和华我们的主啊，你的名在全地何其尊大!”─诗八9。
D.　When the church is enlarged from the house to the city for the recovery of the earth, God's purpose will be fulfilled, and we will declare, "O Jehovah our Lord, / How excellent is Your name / In all the earth!"—Psa. 8:9.